An emergency can occur at any time. They aren’t always considered when we make plans for things. And they can happen in good times and in bad. Survival gear packed in advance can safe our lives in the most desperate situations.
By definition an emergency is ‘a sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or occasion requiring immediate action’. Emergencies come in different sizes, different styles, and last for different durations. Bad weather can turn worse and become hurricanes, tornadoes or flash floods. Good days can become bad ones by sudden fires, car accidents or simply with a person getting lost.
One of the most important pieces of gear is a map. We should have a map of the campground we’re going to be staying in, of the mountains we intend to hike in, of the caves we’re going diving in. And we should know how to use it. A compass helps with map reading, as does a GPS receiver. Second to a map, we should have a flashlight. Darkness is a danger not because of the boogey man but because we might stumble and fall and injure ourselves. Emergency food rations should also go into the pack we keep our survival gear in. A chocolate bar at the right time can give us needed energy to keep on going, walking towards our rescue.
It is important to include extra clothing in an emergency kit. Socks can double as mittens in a snow storm. Extra clothing can be used to layer under clothing that’s become wet. Rain gear is especially helpful, as it can also serve as a wind barrier in the cold. Sunglasses are the sixth item to be included in an emergency pack. The sunlight reflecting off of snow, fog or water can be damaging to the eyes and make it hard to see how close rescue is. Every piece of survival gear can serve a double purpose, to help build a shelter or signal for help to a passing helicopter.
First aid kits are important to include, especially ones that are compact but serve many purposes. Bandages, antiseptic salves and creams, and ways of treating burns, cuts and allergic reactions could be crucial at certain moments. A multi purpose tool is a good thing to have in our survival gear, as it might help us pry open food containers, build a shelter or an all important fire. The material to start a fire is also essential in survival gear. This could include waterproof matches, a lighter or a rod that one can purchase cheaply that can be scraped to shoot sparks onto a pile of dry grass or bark.
You’re lost. And you’re getting thirsty. You find some water and you want to drink it. Don’t. In your survival gear, you packed at least one method of disinfecting water and making it safe to drink. There are chemical disinfectants you can add to suspect water to make it drinkable. Another item you can pack is a whistle. The sharp shrill noise will be heard over long distances and if you fell and hurt yourself, the whistle may bring your rescuers to you, instead of you hoping to make it to them.
Night time is coming and you’re still lost or suffering the effects of an emergency situation. In your survival gear you packed a tarp or space blanket that you can now use to build a survival shelter or to insulate you while you curl up against a log or a pile of rocks. You also brought cording, perhaps in the form of twenty five feet of parachute cord. You’ll need this in your survival gear, either tonight to help you create a shelter that is off the ground and keeping rain off your head, or if you have to scale a hillside that’s too steep to walk down. Another thing you might, even more so at night time, is bug repellant. Insects can carry diseases and parasites. You’re going to be rescued. Include this in your survival gear so that your rescue isn’t marred by sickness.
The fifteenth and most important thing to pack into a kit full of survival gear is something a person can’t pack at all. That’s their will to survive. All of the above fourteen items are worthless if a person doesn’t have that will to live. Sometimes emergencies happen out of the blue. Having survival gear packed and ready for any situation that might arise will save a person’s life. But having the will to think smart, think ahead and be prepared is the most important survival tool of all.